{"id":2508,"date":"2019-01-15T17:53:15","date_gmt":"2019-01-15T17:53:15","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/ncchpp.wpengine.com\/favoriser-lelaboration-de-politiques-publiques-fondees-sur-des-donnees-probantes-incertitude-versus-ambiguite\/"},"modified":"2021-12-13T20:15:26","modified_gmt":"2021-12-13T20:15:26","slug":"favoriser-lelaboration-de-politiques-publiques-fondees-sur-des-donnees-probantes-incertitude-versus-ambiguite","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/ccnpps-ncchpp.ca\/fr\/favoriser-lelaboration-de-politiques-publiques-fondees-sur-des-donnees-probantes-incertitude-versus-ambiguite\/","title":{"rendered":"Favoriser l\u2019\u00e9laboration de politiques publiques fond\u00e9es sur des donn\u00e9es probantes : incertitude versus ambigu\u00eft\u00e9"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>[et_pb_section fb_built=\u00a0\u00bb1&Prime; _builder_version=\u00a0\u00bb3.22&Prime;][et_pb_row column_structure=\u00a0\u00bb3_4,1_4&Prime; _builder_version=\u00a0\u00bb3.27.4&Prime; background_size=\u00a0\u00bbinitial\u00a0\u00bb background_position=\u00a0\u00bbtop_left\u00a0\u00bb background_repeat=\u00a0\u00bbrepeat\u00a0\u00bb custom_margin=\u00a0\u00bb-61px|auto||auto||\u00a0\u00bb custom_padding=\u00a0\u00bb||0px|||\u00a0\u00bb][et_pb_column type=\u00a0\u00bb3_4&Prime; _builder_version=\u00a0\u00bb3.25&Prime; custom_padding=\u00a0\u00bb|||\u00a0\u00bb custom_padding__hover=\u00a0\u00bb|||\u00a0\u00bb][et_pb_text _builder_version=\u00a0\u00bb4.9.1&Prime; background_size=\u00a0\u00bbinitial\u00a0\u00bb background_position=\u00a0\u00bbtop_left\u00a0\u00bb background_repeat=\u00a0\u00bbrepeat\u00a0\u00bb hover_enabled=\u00a0\u00bb0&Prime; sticky_enabled=\u00a0\u00bb0&Prime;]<\/p>\n<p>Les \u00e9tudes sur les politiques publiques distinguent souvent l&rsquo;<strong>incertitude<\/strong>, qu&rsquo;on d\u00e9finit comme un manque de connaissances au sujet d&rsquo;un probl\u00e8me politique ou de sa solution, de l&rsquo;<strong>ambigu\u00eft\u00e9<\/strong>, d\u00e9finie comme la possibilit\u00e9 de g\u00e9n\u00e9rer plus d&rsquo;une interpr\u00e9tation d&rsquo;un probl\u00e8me. Dans cette optique, la r\u00e9duction de l&rsquo;incertitude se veut une d\u00e9marche technique par laquelle on pr\u00e9sente les meilleures donn\u00e9es probantes aux bonnes personnes et au bon moment en vue de r\u00e9pondre \u00e0 un probl\u00e8me politique d\u00e9j\u00e0 bien d\u00e9fini. La r\u00e9duction de l&rsquo;ambigu\u00eft\u00e9 se veut une d\u00e9marche politique \u00e0 travers laquelle on cherche \u00e0 exercer un pouvoir pour d\u00e9finir un probl\u00e8me politique et provoquer la demande de donn\u00e9es probantes.<\/p>\n<p>Cette distinction a des implications majeures pour quiconque cherche \u00e0 influencer les d\u00e9cideurs politiques et \u00e0 former des coalitions avec des acteurs influents. Dans cet article, nous avons mis en \u00e9vidence certaines de ces implications pour les acteurs de la sant\u00e9 publique qui souhaitent encourager la cr\u00e9ation de politiques publiques plus favorables \u00e0 la sant\u00e9.<\/p>\n<p>Ce document a \u00e9t\u00e9 \u00e9crit par Paul Cairney, Professeur de politiques et de politiques publiques \u00e0 l&rsquo;Universit\u00e9 Stirling au Royaume-Uni.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"\/docs\/2019_ProcessPP_PCairney_FR.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Favoriser l&rsquo;\u00e9laboration de politiques publiques fond\u00e9es sur des donn\u00e9es probantes : incertitude versus ambigu\u00eft\u00e9<\/a><br \/>14 pages<\/p>\n<p class=\"Default\"><span style=\"color: #ffffff;\">.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>[\/et_pb_text][\/et_pb_column][et_pb_column type=\u00a0\u00bb1_4&Prime; _builder_version=\u00a0\u00bb3.25&Prime; custom_padding=\u00a0\u00bb|||\u00a0\u00bb custom_padding__hover=\u00a0\u00bb|||\u00a0\u00bb][et_pb_image src=\u00a0\u00bbhttps:\/\/ccnpps-ncchpp.ca\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/01\/2019_ProcessPP_PCairney_FR.jpg\u00a0\u00bb title_text=\u00a0\u00bb2019_ProcessPP_PCairney_FR\u00a0\u00bb url=\u00a0\u00bbhttps:\/\/ccnpps-ncchpp.ca\/docs\/2019_ProcessPP_PCairney_FR.pdf\u00a0\u00bb url_new_window=\u00a0\u00bbon\u00a0\u00bb _builder_version=\u00a0\u00bb4.9.1&Prime; max_width=\u00a0\u00bb100%\u00a0\u00bb custom_margin=\u00a0\u00bb2px||2px||false|false\u00a0\u00bb custom_padding=\u00a0\u00bb|||0px||\u00a0\u00bb hover_enabled=\u00a0\u00bb0&Prime; custom_css_main_element=\u00a0\u00bbfilter: drop-shadow(2px 4px 6px black);||\t\t\t margin-left: 2px;\u00a0\u00bb border_radii=\u00a0\u00bbon|12px|12px|12px|12px\u00a0\u00bb border_color_all=\u00a0\u00bb#000000&Prime; src__hover_enabled=\u00a0\u00bboff|desktop\u00a0\u00bb sticky_enabled=\u00a0\u00bb0&Prime;][\/et_pb_image][\/et_pb_column][\/et_pb_row][\/et_pb_section]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Cette note documentaire, r\u00e9dig\u00e9e par Paul Cairney de l&rsquo;Universit\u00e9 Stirling, pr\u00e9sente l&rsquo;importance de distinguer entre l&rsquo;incertitude et l&rsquo;ambigu\u00eft\u00e9 dans les strat\u00e9gies visant \u00e0 soutenir l&rsquo;\u00e9laboration de politiques publiques fond\u00e9es sur des donn\u00e9es probantes.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":19225,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_et_pb_use_builder":"on","_et_pb_old_content":"<p>Les \u00e9tudes sur les politiques publiques distinguent souvent l'<strong>incertitude<\/strong>, qu'on d\u00e9finit comme un manque de connaissances au sujet d'un probl\u00e8me politique ou de sa solution, de l'<strong>ambigu\u00eft\u00e9<\/strong>, d\u00e9finie comme la possibilit\u00e9 de g\u00e9n\u00e9rer plus d'une interpr\u00e9tation d'un probl\u00e8me. Dans cette optique, la r\u00e9duction de l'incertitude se veut une d\u00e9marche technique par laquelle on pr\u00e9sente les meilleures donn\u00e9es probantes aux bonnes personnes et au bon moment en vue de r\u00e9pondre \u00e0 un probl\u00e8me politique d\u00e9j\u00e0 bien d\u00e9fini. La r\u00e9duction de l'ambigu\u00eft\u00e9 se veut une d\u00e9marche politique \u00e0 travers laquelle on cherche \u00e0 exercer un pouvoir pour d\u00e9finir un probl\u00e8me politique et provoquer la demande de donn\u00e9es probantes.<\/p><p>Cette distinction a des implications majeures pour quiconque cherche \u00e0 influencer les d\u00e9cideurs politiques et \u00e0 former des coalitions avec des acteurs influents. Dans cet article, nous avons mis en \u00e9vidence certaines de ces implications pour les acteurs de la sant\u00e9 publique qui souhaitent encourager la cr\u00e9ation de politiques publiques plus favorables \u00e0 la sant\u00e9.<\/p><p>Ce document a \u00e9t\u00e9 \u00e9crit par Paul Cairney, Professeur de politiques et de politiques publiques \u00e0 l'Universit\u00e9 Stirling au Royaume-Uni.<\/p><table><tbody><tr><td><a href=\"\/docs\/2019_ProcessPP_PCairney_FR.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Favoriser l'\u00e9laboration de politiques publiques fond\u00e9es sur des donn\u00e9es probantes : incertitude versus ambigu\u00eft\u00e9<\/a><br \/>14 pages<br \/><img 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\" 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