{"id":2637,"date":"2013-06-25T18:09:26","date_gmt":"2013-06-25T18:09:26","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/ncchpp.wpengine.com\/les-problemes-vicieux-et-les-politiques-publiques\/"},"modified":"2021-12-16T21:26:49","modified_gmt":"2021-12-16T21:26:49","slug":"les-problemes-vicieux-et-les-politiques-publiques","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/ccnpps-ncchpp.ca\/fr\/les-problemes-vicieux-et-les-politiques-publiques\/","title":{"rendered":"Les probl\u00e8mes vicieux et les politiques publiques"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>[et_pb_section fb_built=\u00a0\u00bb1&Prime; _builder_version=\u00a0\u00bb3.22&Prime;][et_pb_row column_structure=\u00a0\u00bb3_4,1_4&Prime; _builder_version=\u00a0\u00bb3.27.4&Prime; background_size=\u00a0\u00bbinitial\u00a0\u00bb background_position=\u00a0\u00bbtop_left\u00a0\u00bb background_repeat=\u00a0\u00bbrepeat\u00a0\u00bb custom_margin=\u00a0\u00bb-61px|auto||auto||\u00a0\u00bb custom_padding=\u00a0\u00bb||0px|||\u00a0\u00bb][et_pb_column type=\u00a0\u00bb3_4&Prime; _builder_version=\u00a0\u00bb3.25&Prime; custom_padding=\u00a0\u00bb|||\u00a0\u00bb custom_padding__hover=\u00a0\u00bb|||\u00a0\u00bb][et_pb_text _builder_version=\u00a0\u00bb4.9.1&Prime; background_size=\u00a0\u00bbinitial\u00a0\u00bb background_position=\u00a0\u00bbtop_left\u00a0\u00bb background_repeat=\u00a0\u00bbrepeat\u00a0\u00bb hover_enabled=\u00a0\u00bb0&Prime; sticky_enabled=\u00a0\u00bb0&Prime;]<\/p>\n<p>Les probl\u00e8mes vicieux sont une vari\u00e9t\u00e9 de probl\u00e8mes particuli\u00e8rement complexes, persistants et r\u00e9sistants qui sont couramment rencontr\u00e9s dans l&rsquo;\u00e9laboration de politiques publiques et notamment dans le secteur de la sant\u00e9 publique. Les probl\u00e8mes dits \u00ab vicieux \u00bb posent un d\u00e9fi aux approches traditionnelles ou lin\u00e9aires de r\u00e9solution de probl\u00e8mes et ne peuvent \u00eatre soumis \u00e0 une solution claire et unique.<br \/><span style=\"color: #ffffff;\"><br \/><\/span>Ce type de probl\u00e8mes est particuli\u00e8rement difficile \u00e0 r\u00e9soudre, notamment parce qu&rsquo;ils sont g\u00e9n\u00e9ralement \u00e9troitement li\u00e9s \u00e0 d&rsquo;autres questions complexes. Par exemples, les in\u00e9galit\u00e9s de sant\u00e9 peuvent \u00eatre li\u00e9es \u00e0 une multitude de probl\u00e8mes tels que la pauvret\u00e9, l&rsquo;\u00e9ducation, la race et l&rsquo;origine ethnique ou le genre.<\/p>\n<p>Cette fiche d&rsquo;information vise \u00e0 pr\u00e9senter les caract\u00e9ristiques des probl\u00e8mes vicieux et \u00e0 discuter de la fa\u00e7on dont ils peuvent \u00eatre abord\u00e9s.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"\/docs\/ProblVicieux_FicheInfo_CCNPPS.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Les probl\u00e8mes vicieux et les politiques publiques<br \/><\/a>5 pages<\/p>\n<p>[\/et_pb_text][\/et_pb_column][et_pb_column type=\u00a0\u00bb1_4&Prime; _builder_version=\u00a0\u00bb3.25&Prime; custom_padding=\u00a0\u00bb|||\u00a0\u00bb custom_padding__hover=\u00a0\u00bb|||\u00a0\u00bb][et_pb_image src=\u00a0\u00bbhttps:\/\/ccnpps-ncchpp.ca\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/06\/ProblVicieux_FicheInfo_CCNPPS.jpg\u00a0\u00bb url=\u00a0\u00bbhttps:\/\/ccnpps-ncchpp.ca\/docs\/ProblVicieux_FicheInfo_CCNPPS.pdf\u00a0\u00bb url_new_window=\u00a0\u00bbon\u00a0\u00bb _builder_version=\u00a0\u00bb4.9.1&Prime; max_width=\u00a0\u00bb100%\u00a0\u00bb custom_margin=\u00a0\u00bb2px||2px||false|false\u00a0\u00bb custom_padding=\u00a0\u00bb|||0px||\u00a0\u00bb hover_enabled=\u00a0\u00bb0&Prime; custom_css_main_element=\u00a0\u00bbfilter: drop-shadow(2px 4px 6px black);||\t\t\t margin-left: 2px;\u00a0\u00bb border_radii=\u00a0\u00bbon|12px|12px|12px|12px\u00a0\u00bb border_color_all=\u00a0\u00bb#000000&Prime; src__hover_enabled=\u00a0\u00bboff|desktop\u00a0\u00bb sticky_enabled=\u00a0\u00bb0&Prime;][\/et_pb_image][\/et_pb_column][\/et_pb_row][\/et_pb_section]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Cette fiche d&rsquo;information vise \u00e0 pr\u00e9senter les caract\u00e9ristiques des probl\u00e8mes vicieux et \u00e0 discuter de la fa\u00e7on dont ils peuvent \u00eatre abord\u00e9s, notamment par les acteurs de sant\u00e9 publique.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":4694,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_et_pb_use_builder":"on","_et_pb_old_content":"<p>Wicked problems\u00a0are\u00a0particularly complex, persistent and hard-to-resolve. They are commonly encountered in public policy work, and notably within the public health sector. Wicked problems defy the usual linear approaches and are not amenable to straightforward solutions.\u00a0One of the reasons they are particularly difficult to resolve is because they are usually intertwined with other complex issues. Health inequalities, for example, may be tied to a multitude of issues such as poverty, education, race\/ethnicity or gender. <br \/><br \/>This fact sheet\u00a0defines the essential features of\u00a0wicked problems, differentiates them from other kinds of problem,\u00a0and discusses how they might be addressed.<\/p><table style=\"height: 192px; width: 495px;\"><tbody><tr><td><p>\u00a0<\/p><p><a href=\"\/docs\/WickedProblems_FactSheet_NCCHPP.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Wicked problems and public policy<\/a><br \/>5 pages<br \/><img src=\"data:image\/jpg;base64,R0lGODlhEAAQAKIHAN3d3QAAAN0AAKqqqhEREYiIiLu7uwAAACH5BAEAAAcALAAAAAAQABAAAANLeBrcHioGQCslAr4NcA5CKIoTYRLgOE7VxrURYQ2DBUCKXBmFjR86yqBQg+UsBZ7lFzTUhrQBk8KLDguF3wRqozCvXW8MGxbnXI8EADsAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA==\" alt=\"\" \/>\u00a0555 K<\/p><p>\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0<\/p><\/td><td>\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0<img style=\"height: 184px; width: 142px; border-color: #000080;\" src=\"data:image\/jpg;base64,\/9j\/4AAQSkZJRgABAQEAYABgAAD\/4RD+RXhpZgAATU0AKgAAAAgABAE7AAIAAAARAAAISodpAAQAAAABAAAIXJydAAEAAAAiAAAQ1OocAAcAAAgMAAAAPgAAAAAc6gAAAAgAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAE1hcmlhbm5lIEphY3F1ZXMAAAAFkAMAAgAAABQAABCqkAQAAgAAABQAABC+kpEAAgAAAAM5NQAAkpIAAgAAAAM5NQAA6hwABwAACAwAAAieAAAAABzqAAAACAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAMjAxMzowNjoyNSAxNTowMDowNAAyMDEzOjA2OjI1IDE1OjAwOjA0AAAATQBhAHIAaQBhAG4AbgBlACAASgBhAGMAcQB1AGUAcwAAAP\/hCyNodHRwOi8vbnMuYWRvYmUuY29tL3hhcC8xLjAvADw\/eHBhY2tldCBiZWdpbj0n77u\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\/Pv\/bAEMABwUFBgUEBwYGBggHBwgLEgsLCgoLFg8QDRIaFhsaGRYZGBwgKCIcHiYeGBkjMCQmKistLi0bIjI1MSw1KCwtLP\/bAEMBBwgICwkLFQsLFSwdGR0sLCwsLCwsLCwsLCwsLCwsLCwsLCwsLCwsLCwsLCwsLCwsLCwsLCwsLCwsLCwsLCwsLP\/AABEIALgAjgMBIgACEQEDEQH\/xAAfAAABBQEBAQEBAQAAAAAAAAAAAQIDBAUGBwgJCgv\/xAC1EAACAQMDAgQDBQUEBAAAAX0BAgMABBEFEiExQQYTUWEHInEUMoGRoQgjQrHBFVLR8CQzYnKCCQoWFxgZGiUmJygpKjQ1Njc4OTpDREVGR0hJSlNUVVZXWFlaY2RlZmdoaWpzdHV2d3h5eoOEhYaHiImKkpOUlZaXmJmaoqOkpaanqKmqsrO0tba3uLm6wsPExcbHyMnK0tPU1dbX2Nna4eLj5OXm5+jp6vHy8\/T19vf4+fr\/xAAfAQADAQEBAQEBAQEBAAAAAAAAAQIDBAUGBwgJCgv\/xAC1EQACAQIEBAMEBwUEBAABAncAAQIDEQQFITEGEkFRB2FxEyIygQgUQpGhscEJIzNS8BVictEKFiQ04SXxFxgZGiYnKCkqNTY3ODk6Q0RFRkdISUpTVFVWV1hZWmNkZWZnaGlqc3R1dnd4eXqCg4SFhoeIiYqSk5SVlpeYmZqio6Slpqeoqaqys7S1tre4ubrCw8TFxsfIycrS09TV1tfY2dri4+Tl5ufo6ery8\/T19vf4+fr\/2gAMAwEAAhEDEQA\/APpGiiigAooooAKKKKAAnFM82Pdjeuc7cZ74zj8qzdf0C38Q2cdtcs6okm\/KHBPylSPoVYj8ax08BrHPFJHq96nlssgUNwXC4LY6Zbnd6+1UkurA6wsoYKSNx5A9aGdUXcxAHqa4+PwLc28E5TxBqNzctay28UlzKT5Zds7gRyCOOnpT5fAZmt44m17VGCA7t05Ic4AGRntjP196do9xHWq6vnaQcHBx2NLXHR+AGim3L4i1cKYTGUE5UFv+ehxj5vfvirT+DpjbyQpr+pRhriKcESklQgxsycnae\/r+eS0e4HTFlDhcjcRkDuaa8scf33VeC3JxwOprlG8ETRLM8Gt30k7W7W8bTzM3lhnViQc5\/hH+cYZP8Pzcxqk2v6nIFiMILSZbaeWye+T1z1GB2FFo9xnYKyuu5SCPUUnmp5nl7134ztzzXKzeD5ltDaw63eRJLcLKW80qyKFYFUIPqQfryc01PA22Zp\/7c1B5mCje8mThW3Yz1wecj3OMZxRaPcR11FUNGsZdO0uK3nna4lXJZ3cueSSBk8nAwM+1X6gYUUUUAFGao6xMkGmu8lvNcKCAY4QSxOeMY98VgLqVgPM3WOrxtHGZWyGP4Dnk89P8KdmwOtzRmuVk1KxEETG01dt0jIAEfIwASTg9MNwT6URazYFHgNlqiqwdnMisAAu49Scc7ePXI96fKwOqzRmuRm1ixjfcbDWOFAyqMeOB6\/jmren3dvPfRLDZ6kr5BzNlQB68n9KXKwOjooqvfXRsrOScQSTlOkcYyzc44pAWKKwP+EthDANp2orkA5+zk9e3t1qaXxJDFHAxsrx\/OjWTEce7bnjaeeoI5\/8A10+VgbNFYlv4ot7i6WBbK+Usdu5oTtB3bTk+xpq+KoXPyaffkc8mHHA6nrRysDWvLK3v4RFcx+YgO7GSOfwqivhjRkj8tdPiVCwcgZAJAwCeeelMsPEcGoXEUKWd7EZc7WlhKrx1ye39a2KNUBXsrGDT7fybaMRx7i20dMk5NWKKKQBRRRQBna5fnTdMe4E0ELAgBplYr16cc1z8XjCUmGSabTEgcgMQ0pbuSANvPAJz7Vs+KJGh0V5ElaJ1dcMs6Qkc\/wB5wQP5+lcfDqs0jNCbyZX37gBq9uWfkALwM4IGfXkgUAakfjK6a8jtmbSzKzhWRJJCw5xgZUc\/XFNi8bTTzqkU2lPlSWw0uVwDnPy8dCMHFULO7u0kKS3t1GOVIfVoCY1IOWxt5Kj5uf1pIdQumiijN\/ctNPhAo1e3wOR0OMnkOOBn5T65pgab+NGKv5Vxpe5QXw7yL8uTg\/d9MVC3jm6hdfN\/s1QxJwHkHygtzkqP7h9cfTmqK6xuhkhGq3AlQKd7atbgltx+XpjoR27CpLa7murqG1n1S6tki3b511SEkdzuXGTj6Y\/SkBoTeM7iC5Mcj6ZGpdo0bfK3IOMHC8dvzrpdQ23WlEpeG0V9reeDggZB746jj8axQdNliMaeLJcyhGDLdxk4Uc446HHP49KvawiyeFyiPJcqRHhkiWdpPmXnaeDn\/wCvQBQbSopGDJ4puxggfLOpzwePy5rS002liJd2sfaw5GPOmVtvHQfnXGf2f8oZdPvYpgxM0v8AZEYDrwOBuz29Tx2qWbTvKkMn9nzTeSyo5j0mNvOy\/JU7uFwAPUde9O7YjvTfWY3ZuYRtOG+ccH0NIL+yZtouoSeuA4zXnj6Zc3nElpMhk\/eyebpMZDMM9cPz1I5J5xVlLPOrowsZlj+ZwP7LQfeGQAwfOQcZ4PbNIZ3K6nYOMreW7fSQH3qSK8tp2CxXEUjEE4VwTx1rzn+yC9q6\/Y7oeXMhUNpCAAYYEY3AEY6k8A44rX0m8s9HlKjQr6S9Kbmlg09YyUIBVSA3UDC59VNAHa0VHbzfaLWKby5IvMUNskGGXI6EetSUAFFFFAGP4o2jRWJUswdShBX5WzwTu4x9a422aWS3ZIQyzbl2l\/swLY6qAoxknuRx2613Wt2D6jpxgjeBH3Bg08QkUYP901z0fhG7jYOlzo+4sCW\/sxckA5HQ9qAMhvtjzxmTzrkSDrJ9mUsDkMgIGSc8de\/4U9mM7SywJJHkF41EkDbH3bhtJ56546da6+08P6VDFb79PsWnh58xbdVw3UsOOMnJ\/Gnf8I5oPT+yLDg7seQnX16UAcPL9rUqqCWMqdpCragnDHPUcdR9BUrSXdw8ksTvAUDcD7OQ2WACliMjGSPzrtm0LRmRlbTLIqzmRgYFwWPUnjqaUaLpPntKNPtRI64ZhGuWGc8+vIoA4WztruC48pLeW6k2nBSO2G75hlgBztb5uueK7TxFbrL4duIRFvUhV2BC3GR2BB\/KrFtpOl2ckcttZW0UkSlI3SMAqpOSAewyelQeJDH\/AGBcebIkSEqC7sygZYd15oA4MWiS2iRHTU3BnYH+z5doLKBnGc5yp56YKirFzZQ+ZdEWCDdMuAbCT5+Wz0bJ789O\/Q1DJc25hZFvbZkQhwftVwAFbAJPyk5+7gZ6kntwkOoWSCFFvLd0ziRxeXDEAk8rlcHCgHr60wD7I8ySrJYQYiVJCv8AZ0wB2k4Ay3qx+nNSXempIrRLYRBUbzFDafKdqtjvu5PCg+mPpkAa1kLT3kMbW5R9xubnYVGMN0wcswHHqeTjAjhlDQm0gvLbfO2xF+1XATjCrg44yxYHHTAoAdPFbzLNL9hSMGYPIZLCXc7EttbG7phmB9z7c6Xhz7Ja3vmy6YwdXDJJDZyR7WIK5OSc5DHketZov7U3i3MlzaLLtwdk1yRhRgA\/L05PB6daS6uVt4kjkubYSKCpAvbnAGTzuCf3iwx6Y9KAPTwc0VmeHjE2g2zQyLKjKWDqzMGyTzluT+NadIAqOabydnyltzbcCpKq3qg+Se4kBHOKT0QGf4r2NoMiSJE6uygrKjsp5z0TntXF2sNvHIJJLO28g4UoltcLIyjngFjjqR3B6V3HiNxDo7TMUVYnRyzswVcMDk7eT9K4hprKz\/fyG2jkVioZ7ucblIByQQTn5vy79qYERsmW3juFtNPdpmZcpaXLbSD0Pz+\/tkA4qRFtGuJ\/JtLRn2D7QVs5wx3SAjHzf7vTP3WwaIr20kuh5P2VJ4GTy41vJtjAAYJ\/75Bxjtz1zT5buzslJQWYS4X920l3MSyj5Sc47ZIx\/LswGSWkl9II5bazmby9+fslzj5\/nJ5fqSfX1HtTJ0jkjJ8i2EJZohmzuSxCAgA4YHox9BzQbm0tbqa3ggtd6MwUS3c6kjkE8jHA54J\/CpFu7C2mIRrV7WZvJDPdzncu4Njac88ocju2PqAWbay0pbxba9s1bILBYLeddpP3TyxUEAnP4YrqdbuV\/wCEUknheW2Uqm0gmNlG4d+ormrDR5tWhSaC3gkghwgdb2Vt+3HBz2wSSc9l5POOsEBg0KOG4mWzEZVd5feAA3Ay3cjA59aTA4u21Bo+JNVmM77XjjOoEq8Y\/eEj8F6jsTx2qeG8dWCHUHWdiH8r+0mkIwpwBlemMk8dvatJrGEIr\/8ACVxoF2rv2wfQDp3qSWztpW+TxLGhUM2V8rhSoH5Dr+NAGAdS2hphqEm18LGf7VbbuwNwxtwcbs574qKG9ZV82a9mEigAI2sOQy4PJO3vgevU1uQ6fb7xE\/i1JLhgTgeT+inPqB+ArTsl0+0iltb\/AFa2vjJ8pWfywcdNuPSmBzF7OZt8b3ciSsDui\/tJowwGQ\/8ABg4IIzg59uKl0zUEi1pEe7kmttxQiXUjMCuCM7CuDwORnIzXY\/2ho78\/arJsHbneh5OePx5\/WkW\/0VWytzYhunDp9KQF6CWK4t45oWV4pFDKy9CD0qSkVQqhVAVRwABjFLQAVUvuGgbIGJB1q3VS+ba0AyygyAfKD\/PtUy2AoeK5Wh0GR0Yq25cEXIt+\/wDfIOPyNcfY3nmSzKNSm+0oAqJLq6t5jEjI4UHgE4PTNdr4ht5rjSisCytIHVh5QUtwc\/xcVyselXwXckOroSHxkRDBxkZGMDpgdevrVAVRqTiN5zfMHlLrtXWk2r05X5evJ47Ae9EWoyxSPHaXRukSRpA39sLzuwvI2HAzj8SasHTrye4R3s9YRoUIVh5QBxlug4J\/h5+tWYNMuRPbp9n1dDwGmPlgAMEJyB6EHoOufamBQ+2zJdPbR3dxLuVR5jaunyjILn7nX7w+i9Bmo\/7QuIYlmS+ZjHKm1pNYUrLjkj7uB\/AOn8ZrqR4SVbpJU1GdEVg3lbEKnsRyucEccUSeElZoiuoXCFAM4VDuOck5IOOw4\/uikBkad4gfTHuB5kdzAB\/rbnVUc5GQvG0bdxx+J9q6LVHe78Ms2I2aZEJAQSryR0B4YVUfwiroM6jcGUFv3uxN2DjA6dARnjvVvxHGg8NzxGNHT5F2MjMCNwGNq4P5UAcjGhGoQpBY3Mdsyxo6nT7fac4BzhuAdp4HI9OlMjWH9w8Om3CxnDO4021AkBABGS3HAH4NUdiBbTALY2yojKWA06bJ2\/LnOevLHPPUH3plwghiuYzb2aW8Lb3Z9Ok4yQOCCAcbRz7An2YFiK2ihkthNaPJEPm2vplqqjBb5Bhs7vpnr7mkljn+\/wCRcK6udqnTLXIB+bI+b2z154preW0UawWCRRhRHIgsJMF8gnGV4BKjv25zU15bW2wsumW5w0aBXspH2\/u8YHPP8ufegCGZLhII2itLqDfhdiaZbZ7LnhuPvk9fUfW5psttBJ\/pHh24vZCwMTCxt0aMbemVbB\/pnvVYtJbxRLLY28hQD7MkdjL+7kwjEkZx0AHUcjr62NIl+y3xmubKFYbcl8Q2MivuOBkckdh2zgUCO8gk863jl8t4t6htjjDLkdD70+q9jeJfWi3EaSIrEgLIu1hgkcjt0qxSGFVbzG6Dc2B5g49TTrm7+zyRr5UjhzglVzjgn+lQTSyTRxHEkG6XaOxIqJSWwhmu3E1tphaB7hJWZVU28ayPnPo3FczHquuzTCLz9SQ8BmbTYwBkkAj5849evSt3xWsb6EyzCMxl13b4WlA5\/urya4uxsrGK+j2pZLtZZFA02UYweDu6fw8H\/JsZsQajrnkzia61LftJVv7NjUKdwHHz8nnj6H2pJdV19Lm7VJNSaNQfLY6fHwS+R\/GN2FyvQetY8Npb+bGsEEEUiuGcy2EgIBc5wc443KOfQmmPbWSMiXMFq3lkfINNmA2b9xIIyc5LH646daYGz\/afiARgPc3+4gsdmnx\/KvI5y49uT1Hap49V1m4v41WXUoot4zv05ArLuJPJbI4IXP6ZrMn0aGN7WKKK1TYgUv8AYyVVHOSBluB8xFQ3mkQrBaCRbGSNiSuyycIDuPvxySffPSgDo9FOvahIs0up3EMK7GaOfT0jLdSQCGOMjA74rV8RyeVoU0haNdjI2ZN+0fMP7nzfl\/Ksqz1S38PiaGYyfZRIwhjhtXbZjluQPmHIwf8AI0NduRP4XkuYRLtdUdQJDA2CR1OCV9+M0gOKjSxkt49klqbpPM4f7ZsKgZHJPHC85znHFEs4mMeoFrIvvIlkP2wjcvTAwAV+RsjGOffm3pUFzqLubeOeYBiJDHq7\/Jk56FR2\/wAgVqTabrEczGLT5plimMkROplSw4GCNvA4Bxk9\/wAWBz8Ulrb3LxSG1MIALgfbD+74Y5PIz1\/QU+2ELJb+WLNrpZQqbjdnOWGOW5+9u65HTpk1qLoerFIwbS9IztcHV2yBz3xz1\/T6Utzo2sS3ayCwmlKkAONUaIYAwMgKcnHX1JzQBj6faW5uGiYxP97ABvDghTw2cD5fl9T171o+HLrTRqkEMnl785hMK3OdxIA3F+OQo6\/rVh9F1dZLaWOC9dwi+Yr6icZ79CA3r0Gfatfztcs08m10pLhASfMmu8Nyc+hz+np70CN8UVFbPLJbo08QhlI+ZA24A\/XvUtIZQ1hUazG4qOeAykgnB9PTr+FM2DbH5kil\/Py2M4B9B+lSanteNIsAu7YB37NvB5zg9sj8aheHFvboyg7pvmIfdnPck4rB\/ExEHitlXQX3OiAuoy8kiDr6xgt+HeuMsfLvLiW1W4s2jlw8iJJc7gyggMHIGOM+mTXdeIILm40h0s0lebcpVYp\/JY4Iz8\/bj8+lc5\/Y2tzeUrx3cS5y5XVXz+OB169PatxmNcSxvfyxJdWr3bMVKGe52iQsVCjCccIO\/Utx0NPhjjv42tYJLCV7b96C11cqVbgMdxXP90Z781s22h6vGlwHW6QlDsKao5y3UcEYXJGCeeppItF1uHzJALhpNp2pJqTMhOVGOnpnnHH45oAxDcWly4eWayFw4jWNVnutregJ2gjPy9u1SWjfaI7i2juLF5Ioz92e4HzKwPzEjoCxB5JIx7itg6PrM0JaSO5SUJsAGpMemwgg4GCcYJ9QT3rTtfDZkgjkub7Uo5jFseMXrMoJUqSPU85z1zzQBzWn6+dJW4Md3paPL8+1jclQck4AK8DG7kdTjjmu5uDcHSlLWkN1OQu6HdhCcjOCR25IyO1QWOhrZXAm+3X07AscTTlwcgcH2HUema1KAMDR7vUpZf3\/AIaGmBmALfaIm+Xnn5e+QOP9rrxTfEnin\/hH5Ik+zQz+YM\/PdxwEc\/7ZAP59j+PQ1zev6dHqN+A1\/d27RxYC29t5hGSfmztOOnSgDPufH0ttHA76bbKJkD\/NqcA25zjvyCu1gRn73tTH+IeLP7RFYW0u2QxsP7RhUA4BXBJwc5P\/AHyfbM1poVrbzo9xfajewqCrQT2OUdSCMHEfTn9K20l0h41K2TMjfMCLJyDx1+76UwOak+JLx7s6Xbgg\/dbVIAcYzz83Bxzj0x610Gl61f6k1q\/9k+XazBi04uUdUxnGMctnHb1qVpdIUoGsmBY7VBsn546D5fQfpViO\/tIY1jjhuEReAq2kgA\/8dpAXqKit7qK6Vmi3fI21gyFSDgHoQD0IqWgDOvI3e4KrbI7OFCyNGDt5OST7DFCxPHHFFsOEn4IQDI9eBjvU929wksIgEZDNgh2xng+xqBzK6xb2DMs4yE6L7etY2V2Ij8R3b2OkNcIXDI6\/ckVCeQMZbiuP\/trUGsS0d7c+WAZi\/wBstuEGMgknp17\/AI11Xixd\/h+VfKMoLLlRCkpxn+6\/y\/nXJxW9yivN5F1I8isCF0y23Kuc9ic8cY59a2GWpb6+S3ac3t1Gs0cjNuu4R5RTlsZOOw5zgbucYqOLWL9oUdrm5kCjyzIl3bgAk53HkjPb\/gLUy3s75HY\/Y7vzYlYQmTTraMBmBB2kEkds9uPrSnTrueGXFhNabnU86dbnor9PX+7k9N3uaYCz6lfLG8I1S4ZvN2JIt1bjzFJJDc9OFHHv3p0WoanIjb9RuIj5eVD3dvyR1Ix+NQR2F29xGJ9Ou5SVEYkfTbZtg4+bOemB\/wDWqzJo9wHW2EMYCfuklNhCS4AYggY6dB7Y+tAGpoNxrEVy32qC9ukkfyi0ssP7nb\/EQvrn68V0Go3v2CzM+1WwQPmbaB7kgH+VclbtrcDNBF\/aEQkbcZksoQgPdsZyfxGeOlb+sCW30CMTTmWWMoHm\/wBWTjq3AOD1PANICjB420+4OIr3S3OGOBeNyACT\/B6A\/kfSrEc11fS3bCC2MM9vGdwuWX5SG5zsyODWLpNtDq7F7DUry4EIXd\/xNJwO+M5QZzg5rdJu3vL5J7SzaFoUEge4O0r8+c\/J0oAZYabeac0rx7py4wRPqMkoHfgFMCqSaRdXtjbSNJLbs0CcQalJGPugZwExVvTNOt9N8z+y9M0yJyu1zFcHcQPU7Mn8agNtb6npdjFqNjpdwYYUZVmuTlcqO2zvj9KAJI7O801rONVEqm4Zsz30kpH7p+MsnAqtH4ckO2SK4uduMjbrExU55\/u81cffFHYQ21pYLbJMwCx3B2geW+R9zjrVSTRdGuJPOfSNFkZlxk3Gdw4x\/Bz06\/40AbmmGUzX5mREfzxwjFh\/qk7kD+VX6oaYZDNf+aiI3njhGLD\/AFSd8D+VX6AKWpsVgTahZ9xKkNtIwpPXB7Aj8arwsptYmAB2z8lX3ZPrk9as3KXYnZoArKyqPmfGCCc8YPUGlYTMsI8vyyHyQpDACsftXEZ\/iwM2gOiRiR2dQqlWYE59F5riFtWuY\/sxsokXvusJtqknGc7unrg\/lXqVFbDOJufBVxMIJPI0h5owVO+JwMcjjn029fShfBd8vksP7L8y3CCNzC+fl2gE\/N6Aj8fz7aigDi5PBEgWbyU0xWf5QTA33cg4OGB6qvI\/u85pE8G3lvJBLbRaPHNH85k8mThwxII+b355rtaKAKljHep5hvJopCT8gjXAUY\/U5zUWtwvPprLGjOwdTtUckZ57jt71oUUAcQuiBH89NLuvMUryZpc\/h+99h9eOtaP2nU5GuXk01mWaNUMUkIIYAsMffI79+1dNRQBgaRpjW1uZLTT7HTnZdjKLfa2B0BIPNK\/h1Z7WOG7ttNuiiKm+S2yTgYBzmt6igDFTRZYPLW1j0+2jWUyskVuVVyUKnIB9D+lQv4XtJZC8mmaO7FdpzaA5HbPPPSugooAq2VvLB57TOjNNJv8AkUgAbVXHX\/Zq1RRQAUVn63qDadpjSxbTM7COMN0LH\/AZP4Vlz2OrWVsdQXU5pp413NC+NjDuMAAfiKzlU5Xa1xXOkorKl1WY6baXVvAr\/aEDlWYjAIB6gGqja\/fKDiwQnjHzt+X3au6GdBRXPjX70MN9im3HVXY8+n3alg1u68xftFkqxkcmNyzZ+hA4\/Gi6A26KZDKJ4UlUEBhnB6j2NPpgFFFFABRRRQAUUVyl94uvrS\/uIE0kSpDKIw+6UF8+gERHr0JHvQB1dFcXL47u12GPRi4YZxmbcO3I8njkd+2D3roNE1uPWNO+0lDAyjLqQ4VR2wzKueOenFAGpRVKDWtLupY47fUrSZ5fuLHMrFuM8AHngH8qu07NbgU9V06PVLFrd2KNncjgZKMOhrJey1+8tPsc720MZ+VpUclivqBjv9RRRWUqak7isaNzpCz2dvbxzywJAu1TGxU4AwOhHpVI+G5GRg2p3BY\/xB3B\/wDQqKK0GSp4fKzBnv7mROMoZX56c53cdP51qW9ultHsQuVzn53Zz+ZJNFFAEtFFFABRRRQAUUUUAFV7+zW\/065tC7RCeNoy6cMuQRke\/NFFAHM\/8IZeSCSNtYaC3aRn8i1jMcXJBGF3cYx0HfJ74qzp\/hS7sZAW128uYsbfJlJKAYxgDd0HbOffPGCigCDSPAyaTqNldC8jkNrn5RZQpuyrL1UZH3u3p7musooqpScndiSS2P\/Z\" alt=\"Image - cover page of the document - click to download \" usemap=\"#rade_img_map_ctl00_content_RadEditor1_0\" longdesc=\"Image - cover page of the document - click to download \" border=\"2\" \/>\u00a0<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><p>You might also be interested in the following presentation on wicked problems: ?Tackling Wicked Problems in the Built Environment: Of Health Inequalities and Bedbugs?. <br \/>To read the presentation, <a href=\"http:\/\/www.ncchpp.ca\/74\/Presentations.ccnpps?id_article=832\">click here<\/a>.<\/p><p><map id=\"rade_img_map_ctl00_content_RadEditor1_0\" name=\"rade_img_map_ctl00_content_RadEditor1_0\"> <area coords=\"10,10,136,182\" shape=\"RECT\" href=\"\/docs\/WickedProblems_FactSheet_NCCHPP.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" \/><\/map><\/p>","_et_gb_content_width":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[55,75,110],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-2637","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-inegalites-de-sante","category-publications","category-publications-inegalites-de-sante"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v27.1 (Yoast SEO v27.1.1) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-premium-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Les probl\u00e8mes vicieux et les politiques publiques - Centre de collaboration nationale sur les politiques publiques et la sant\u00e9<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/ccnpps-ncchpp.ca\/fr\/les-problemes-vicieux-et-les-politiques-publiques\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"fr_FR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Les probl\u00e8mes vicieux et les politiques publiques\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Cette fiche d&#039;information vise \u00e0 pr\u00e9senter les caract\u00e9ristiques des probl\u00e8mes vicieux et \u00e0 discuter de la fa\u00e7on dont ils peuvent \u00eatre abord\u00e9s, notamment par les acteurs de sant\u00e9 publique.\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/ccnpps-ncchpp.ca\/fr\/les-problemes-vicieux-et-les-politiques-publiques\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Centre de collaboration nationale sur les politiques publiques et la sant\u00e9\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:publisher\" content=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/CCNPPS.NCCHPP\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2013-06-25T18:09:26+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2021-12-16T21:26:49+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/ccnpps-ncchpp.ca\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/06\/ProblVicieux_FicheInfo_CCNPPS.jpg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"1692\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"2190\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"admin\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:creator\" content=\"@NCCHPP\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:site\" content=\"@NCCHPP\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"\u00c9crit par\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"admin\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Dur\u00e9e de lecture estim\u00e9e\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"2 minutes\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Article\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/ccnpps-ncchpp.ca\/fr\/les-problemes-vicieux-et-les-politiques-publiques\/#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/ccnpps-ncchpp.ca\/fr\/les-problemes-vicieux-et-les-politiques-publiques\/\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"admin\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/ccnpps-ncchpp.ca\/fr\/#\/schema\/person\/1c6000cf63465b98014f6076addf47c3\"},\"headline\":\"Les probl\u00e8mes vicieux et les politiques publiques\",\"datePublished\":\"2013-06-25T18:09:26+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2021-12-16T21:26:49+00:00\",\"mainEntityOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/ccnpps-ncchpp.ca\/fr\/les-problemes-vicieux-et-les-politiques-publiques\/\"},\"wordCount\":328,\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/ccnpps-ncchpp.ca\/fr\/#organization\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/ccnpps-ncchpp.ca\/fr\/les-problemes-vicieux-et-les-politiques-publiques\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\/\/ccnpps-ncchpp.ca\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/06\/ProblVicieux_FicheInfo_CCNPPS.jpg\",\"articleSection\":[\"In\u00e9galit\u00e9s de sant\u00e9\",\"Publications\",\"Publications In\u00e9galit\u00e9s de sant\u00e9\"],\"inLanguage\":\"fr-FR\"},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/ccnpps-ncchpp.ca\/fr\/les-problemes-vicieux-et-les-politiques-publiques\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/ccnpps-ncchpp.ca\/fr\/les-problemes-vicieux-et-les-politiques-publiques\/\",\"name\":\"Les probl\u00e8mes vicieux et les politiques publiques - Centre de collaboration nationale sur les politiques publiques et la sant\u00e9\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/ccnpps-ncchpp.ca\/fr\/#website\"},\"primaryImageOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/ccnpps-ncchpp.ca\/fr\/les-problemes-vicieux-et-les-politiques-publiques\/#primaryimage\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/ccnpps-ncchpp.ca\/fr\/les-problemes-vicieux-et-les-politiques-publiques\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\/\/ccnpps-ncchpp.ca\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/06\/ProblVicieux_FicheInfo_CCNPPS.jpg\",\"datePublished\":\"2013-06-25T18:09:26+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2021-12-16T21:26:49+00:00\",\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/ccnpps-ncchpp.ca\/fr\/les-problemes-vicieux-et-les-politiques-publiques\/#breadcrumb\"},\"inLanguage\":\"fr-FR\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"https:\/\/ccnpps-ncchpp.ca\/fr\/les-problemes-vicieux-et-les-politiques-publiques\/\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"fr-FR\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/ccnpps-ncchpp.ca\/fr\/les-problemes-vicieux-et-les-politiques-publiques\/#primaryimage\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/ccnpps-ncchpp.ca\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/06\/ProblVicieux_FicheInfo_CCNPPS.jpg\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\/\/ccnpps-ncchpp.ca\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/06\/ProblVicieux_FicheInfo_CCNPPS.jpg\",\"width\":1692,\"height\":2190},{\"@type\":\"BreadcrumbList\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/ccnpps-ncchpp.ca\/fr\/les-problemes-vicieux-et-les-politiques-publiques\/#breadcrumb\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":1,\"name\":\"Accueil\",\"item\":\"https:\/\/ccnpps-ncchpp.ca\/fr\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":2,\"name\":\"Les probl\u00e8mes vicieux et les politiques publiques\"}]},{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/ccnpps-ncchpp.ca\/fr\/#website\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/ccnpps-ncchpp.ca\/fr\/\",\"name\":\"Centre de collaboration nationale sur les politiques publiques et la sant\u00e9\",\"description\":\"\",\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/ccnpps-ncchpp.ca\/fr\/#organization\"},\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"SearchAction\",\"target\":{\"@type\":\"EntryPoint\",\"urlTemplate\":\"https:\/\/ccnpps-ncchpp.ca\/fr\/?s={search_term_string}\"},\"query-input\":{\"@type\":\"PropertyValueSpecification\",\"valueRequired\":true,\"valueName\":\"search_term_string\"}}],\"inLanguage\":\"fr-FR\"},{\"@type\":\"Organization\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/ccnpps-ncchpp.ca\/fr\/#organization\",\"name\":\"National Collaborating Centre for Healthy Public Policy\",\"alternateName\":\"CCNPPS\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/ccnpps-ncchpp.ca\/fr\/\",\"logo\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"fr-FR\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/ccnpps-ncchpp.ca\/fr\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/ccnpps-ncchpp.ca\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/05\/Logorond250px.jpg\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\/\/ccnpps-ncchpp.ca\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/05\/Logorond250px.jpg\",\"width\":250,\"height\":250,\"caption\":\"National Collaborating Centre for Healthy Public Policy\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/ccnpps-ncchpp.ca\/fr\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/\"},\"sameAs\":[\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/CCNPPS.NCCHPP\",\"https:\/\/x.com\/NCCHPP\",\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/CCNPPS\"]},{\"@type\":\"Person\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/ccnpps-ncchpp.ca\/fr\/#\/schema\/person\/1c6000cf63465b98014f6076addf47c3\",\"name\":\"admin\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/ccnpps-ncchpp.ca\/fr\/author\/admin\/\"}]}<\/script>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO Premium plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"Les probl\u00e8mes vicieux et les politiques publiques - Centre de collaboration nationale sur les politiques publiques et la sant\u00e9","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/ccnpps-ncchpp.ca\/fr\/les-problemes-vicieux-et-les-politiques-publiques\/","og_locale":"fr_FR","og_type":"article","og_title":"Les probl\u00e8mes vicieux et les politiques publiques","og_description":"Cette fiche d'information vise \u00e0 pr\u00e9senter les caract\u00e9ristiques des probl\u00e8mes vicieux et \u00e0 discuter de la fa\u00e7on dont ils peuvent \u00eatre abord\u00e9s, notamment par les acteurs de sant\u00e9 publique.","og_url":"https:\/\/ccnpps-ncchpp.ca\/fr\/les-problemes-vicieux-et-les-politiques-publiques\/","og_site_name":"Centre de collaboration nationale sur les politiques publiques et la sant\u00e9","article_publisher":"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/CCNPPS.NCCHPP","article_published_time":"2013-06-25T18:09:26+00:00","article_modified_time":"2021-12-16T21:26:49+00:00","og_image":[{"width":1692,"height":2190,"url":"https:\/\/ccnpps-ncchpp.ca\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/06\/ProblVicieux_FicheInfo_CCNPPS.jpg","type":"image\/jpeg"}],"author":"admin","twitter_card":"summary_large_image","twitter_creator":"@NCCHPP","twitter_site":"@NCCHPP","twitter_misc":{"\u00c9crit par":"admin","Dur\u00e9e de lecture estim\u00e9e":"2 minutes"},"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/ccnpps-ncchpp.ca\/fr\/les-problemes-vicieux-et-les-politiques-publiques\/#article","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/ccnpps-ncchpp.ca\/fr\/les-problemes-vicieux-et-les-politiques-publiques\/"},"author":{"name":"admin","@id":"https:\/\/ccnpps-ncchpp.ca\/fr\/#\/schema\/person\/1c6000cf63465b98014f6076addf47c3"},"headline":"Les probl\u00e8mes vicieux et les politiques publiques","datePublished":"2013-06-25T18:09:26+00:00","dateModified":"2021-12-16T21:26:49+00:00","mainEntityOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/ccnpps-ncchpp.ca\/fr\/les-problemes-vicieux-et-les-politiques-publiques\/"},"wordCount":328,"publisher":{"@id":"https:\/\/ccnpps-ncchpp.ca\/fr\/#organization"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/ccnpps-ncchpp.ca\/fr\/les-problemes-vicieux-et-les-politiques-publiques\/#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"https:\/\/ccnpps-ncchpp.ca\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/06\/ProblVicieux_FicheInfo_CCNPPS.jpg","articleSection":["In\u00e9galit\u00e9s de sant\u00e9","Publications","Publications In\u00e9galit\u00e9s de sant\u00e9"],"inLanguage":"fr-FR"},{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/ccnpps-ncchpp.ca\/fr\/les-problemes-vicieux-et-les-politiques-publiques\/","url":"https:\/\/ccnpps-ncchpp.ca\/fr\/les-problemes-vicieux-et-les-politiques-publiques\/","name":"Les probl\u00e8mes vicieux et les politiques publiques - Centre de collaboration nationale sur les politiques publiques et la sant\u00e9","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/ccnpps-ncchpp.ca\/fr\/#website"},"primaryImageOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/ccnpps-ncchpp.ca\/fr\/les-problemes-vicieux-et-les-politiques-publiques\/#primaryimage"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/ccnpps-ncchpp.ca\/fr\/les-problemes-vicieux-et-les-politiques-publiques\/#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"https:\/\/ccnpps-ncchpp.ca\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/06\/ProblVicieux_FicheInfo_CCNPPS.jpg","datePublished":"2013-06-25T18:09:26+00:00","dateModified":"2021-12-16T21:26:49+00:00","breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/ccnpps-ncchpp.ca\/fr\/les-problemes-vicieux-et-les-politiques-publiques\/#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"fr-FR","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/ccnpps-ncchpp.ca\/fr\/les-problemes-vicieux-et-les-politiques-publiques\/"]}]},{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"fr-FR","@id":"https:\/\/ccnpps-ncchpp.ca\/fr\/les-problemes-vicieux-et-les-politiques-publiques\/#primaryimage","url":"https:\/\/ccnpps-ncchpp.ca\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/06\/ProblVicieux_FicheInfo_CCNPPS.jpg","contentUrl":"https:\/\/ccnpps-ncchpp.ca\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/06\/ProblVicieux_FicheInfo_CCNPPS.jpg","width":1692,"height":2190},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/ccnpps-ncchpp.ca\/fr\/les-problemes-vicieux-et-les-politiques-publiques\/#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Accueil","item":"https:\/\/ccnpps-ncchpp.ca\/fr\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"Les probl\u00e8mes vicieux et les politiques publiques"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/ccnpps-ncchpp.ca\/fr\/#website","url":"https:\/\/ccnpps-ncchpp.ca\/fr\/","name":"Centre de collaboration nationale sur les politiques publiques et la sant\u00e9","description":"","publisher":{"@id":"https:\/\/ccnpps-ncchpp.ca\/fr\/#organization"},"potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https:\/\/ccnpps-ncchpp.ca\/fr\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":{"@type":"PropertyValueSpecification","valueRequired":true,"valueName":"search_term_string"}}],"inLanguage":"fr-FR"},{"@type":"Organization","@id":"https:\/\/ccnpps-ncchpp.ca\/fr\/#organization","name":"National Collaborating Centre for Healthy Public Policy","alternateName":"CCNPPS","url":"https:\/\/ccnpps-ncchpp.ca\/fr\/","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"fr-FR","@id":"https:\/\/ccnpps-ncchpp.ca\/fr\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/","url":"https:\/\/ccnpps-ncchpp.ca\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/05\/Logorond250px.jpg","contentUrl":"https:\/\/ccnpps-ncchpp.ca\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/05\/Logorond250px.jpg","width":250,"height":250,"caption":"National Collaborating Centre for Healthy Public Policy"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/ccnpps-ncchpp.ca\/fr\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/"},"sameAs":["https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/CCNPPS.NCCHPP","https:\/\/x.com\/NCCHPP","https:\/\/twitter.com\/CCNPPS"]},{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/ccnpps-ncchpp.ca\/fr\/#\/schema\/person\/1c6000cf63465b98014f6076addf47c3","name":"admin","url":"https:\/\/ccnpps-ncchpp.ca\/fr\/author\/admin\/"}]}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/ccnpps-ncchpp.ca\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2637","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/ccnpps-ncchpp.ca\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/ccnpps-ncchpp.ca\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ccnpps-ncchpp.ca\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ccnpps-ncchpp.ca\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2637"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/ccnpps-ncchpp.ca\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2637\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ccnpps-ncchpp.ca\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/4694"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/ccnpps-ncchpp.ca\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2637"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ccnpps-ncchpp.ca\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=2637"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ccnpps-ncchpp.ca\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=2637"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}